HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

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May 23rd, 2007
LordOfThePigs

HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty
Hello,

after hours of frustration I finally found a way to get SKIM to work properly in Kubuntu 7.04 Feisty (32 bits) in a non-chinese session (that is your session is in your native non-CJK language, but you still want to be able to input chinese). Although this guide has only been tested for chinese, it probably works just as well for Japanese or Korean or any other CJK language.

There are already several guides on how to setup CJK input under ubuntu or Kubuntu but none of them satisfied all my requirements:

Kubuntu/KDE
SKIM
Non-CJK session
Input also works in OpenOffice.org

if your requirements are the same, this guide should work for you.
1. Install chinese language support from the system settings
  1. go to K->System settings->Regional & Language
  2. Press "Install new Language", choose chinese and press install
  3. let the installation take place. This will take a long time since because of weird package dependencies, firefox, thunderbird and Openoffice.org will all be installed too. You can remove them later anyway
  4. The install is finishes, go again to K->System settings->Regional & Language
  5. click "add language" and pick your variation of chinese
  6. reorder the languages to put english (or you favorite language) on top of the list
  7. click apply and exit the application
2. Setup scim to support your session's locale
  1. open Konsole (K->System->Konsole)
  2. type the following command to find you session's locale
    
    Code:
    
    locale | grep LANG=
    
    this command should print something like
    
    Code:
    
    LANG=en_US.UTF-8
    
    your locale is the part on the right side of the = symbol
  3. open ~/.scim/global
    
    Code:
    
    kate ~/.scim/global
  4. Add the following line at the end of the file
    
    Code:
    
    /SupportedUnicodeLocales = en_US.UTF-8
    
    replace en_US.UTF-8 by the locale you found out in step b
  5. save the file and close kate
3. Setup scim to use skim
  1. type the following command to tell scim to use skim
    
    Code:
    
    scim-panel-kde -d -f
  2. Open skim's configuration dialog (right-click the skim icon in the system tray and select "configure")
  3. Go to Global Settings->General SCIM, change these settings as follows:
    
    Code:
    
    Panel Program: scim-panel-kde Config Module: kconfig
4. Configure scim to startup with your sesion
  1. type the following commands
    
    Code:
    
    kdesu kate /etc/X11/Xsession.d/74custom-scim_startup
    
    to start kate as root.
  2. paste the following lines in kate
    
    Code:
    
    export XMODIFIERS="@im=SCIM" export GTK_IM_MODULE="scim" export XIM_PROGRAM="scim -d" export QT_IM_MODULE="scim"
  3. Save the document and quit kate
  4. Log out and log in again. (Or even reboot if you feel like it).
SCIM should now work properly for your locale.

References

SCIM/Kubuntu - Community Documentation
Kubuntu 7.04 - Japanese Input via Skim
HOWTO: Japanese Input and Fonts in Ubuntu 7.04
June 5th, 2007
Régis B.

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Thanks, I've already used this Howto to install skim with simplified Chinese on two different computers.
However I have the same (admittedly small) problem on both computers: after the system has booted the default input method is set to Chinese; of course I just have to click and select English/European but it's quite annoying since I have to do this after each reboot.

I haven't found a way to set the default language of skim, would you know how to do that?

Thanks
Régis
July 27th, 2007
Cris987

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Great post! I spent the last hour trying to figure out why skim didn't just "work" as some wiki says. Perhaps you can change the scim community wiki with this.
August 14th, 2007
zoobave

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Hi,
Is it possible to switch/choose the languages using shell commands dynamically?

regards,
Zoobave
http://zoobave.blogspot.com
September 2nd, 2007
mikerduffy

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Thank you!
November 18th, 2007
Metallion

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Thank you very much for this guide. It worked perfectly for me... Until I broke it again :(

EDIT: Never mind... I noticed that everything still worked in gtk based programs. I just forgot to reinstall the scim-qtimm package. Thank you very much again for this solution!

The problem is that I wanted to make a shortcut to switch directly to Anthy. (I used Japanese input instead of Chinese) Afterwards I wanted to remove this hotkey again but it just didn't happen. I removed it in the options screen but nothing happened and it was right back there next time I checked.

Getting a bit desperate, I decided to purge all the scim and skim packages, reinstall them and retrace the steps in this guide. This time it didn't work... Skim isn't listening to my ctrl+space hits any more.

"im-switch -l" has given me this output

Code:

Your input method setup under en_US locale as below. ======================================================= The configuration "/home/***/.xinput.d/en_US" is defined as a link pointing to scim This private configuration supersedes the system wide default. ======================================================= The system wide default is pointed by "/etc/alternatives/xinput-all_ALL" . xinput-all_ALL - status is manual. link currently points to scim default - priority 10 none - priority 0 scim - priority 0 scim-immodule - priority 0 uim - priority 0 uim-toolbar - priority 0 uim-systray - priority 0 uim-toolbar-qt - priority 0 Current `best' version is default. ======================================================= The available input method configuration files are: default none scim scim-hangul scim-hangul_xim scim-immodule scim-pinyin th-xim uim uim-systray uim-toolbar uim-toolbar-qt =======================================================

It looks like it's pointing to scim but somehow skim still won't listen. Any thoughts on this?
October 26th, 2008
areskz

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Great guide, thank you.
Guys, please help me choosing right input method — I just can't figure out what is the appropriate one (between all those Ziranma, Wubi and so on). I need to write simplified chinese.
December 27th, 2009
margazhang

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

Hi, I am using the newest version of Kubuntu - 9.10. Do all the above instructions still apply?

I see Kubuntu (and all other variations Ubuntu, Edubuntu, etc.) use the iBus input method framework. I am running the iBus Preferences program and have successfully added Simplified Chinese PinYin to it. I guess I need to reboot to be able to input Chinese.
April 4th, 2010
Janay

Re: HOWTO: Enable chinese input with SKIM in Kubuntu Feisty

I can no but thank the author of this post. I just did a fresh install of Karmic on a new computer, and after re-and un-installing scim, skim, editing files, erasing files, and everything for a day and a half, I found this guide and followed it. It worked! Thank you. Just in case someone else is fighting despair just as I did, I copy below some possible googlings in order to try and make this easier to find. In case they should not go here, I humbly pose a petition for a moderator to erase it and leave just

[...] and any necessary comment. There they go:

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Again, my most sincere, thankful and honest greetings to LordOfThePigs for this post.